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Authors propose nine changes for biodiversity measurement

Two researchers in outdoor clothing crouch beside a shallow stream in a forested woodland area, examining the water and rocky streambed as part of field research, with trees and forest floor visible in the background.
Research area:Environmental ScienceBiodiversityCitizen science

What the study found

The authors argue that biodiversity measurement needs a radical transformation and lay out nine changes they say are needed. These include better integration of data sources, standard methods, calibration with existing data, and stronger, more resilient biodiversity information systems.

Why the authors say this matters

The study suggests that biodiversity measurement is fundamental for understanding environmental change, identifying places to protect biodiversity or ecosystem services, judging whether actions work, and supporting decisions for a sustainable planet. The authors conclude that new, rigorous, accessible information systems are needed to support policies and practices that maintain and restore ecological systems.

What the researchers tested

This is a perspective article, not a report of a single experiment. The authors review recent changes in biodiversity measurement and monitoring, including citizen science, image recognition, acoustic monitoring, environmental DNA, genomics, remote sensing, and AI, and then present nine recommendations.

What worked and what didn't

The abstract says these new technologies offer exciting opportunities, especially for integrating data sources and filling data gaps. It also says there are challenges, including the need for standard methods, calibration with existing data, trusted databases, recognition of data generation, respectful use of Indigenous Knowledge, and resilience to technical and societal change.

What to keep in mind

The available summary does not provide empirical test results or detailed limitations because this is a perspective piece. The recommendations are presented broadly, and the abstract does not give evidence for each one beyond stating them as key recommendations.

Key points

  • The authors call for nine changes to biodiversity measurement.
  • They highlight new tools such as citizen science, image recognition, acoustic monitoring, environmental DNA, genomics, remote sensing, and AI.
  • They say biodiversity measurement is important for tracking environmental change and assessing the effectiveness of actions.
  • They recommend trusted, safeguarded databases to reduce the risk of false or AI-generated information.
  • They call for collaboration among scientists, Indigenous peoples, policymakers, and local communities.

Disclosure

Research title:
Authors propose nine changes for biodiversity measurement
Authors:
William J. Sutherland, Neil D. Burgess, Scott V. Edwards, Julia P. G. Jones, Pamela S. Soltis, David G. Tilman, Julie M. Allen, Herizo T. Andrianandrasana, Cathrine J. Armour, Tom August, Kamaljit S. Bawa, Sallie Bailey, Tanya Birch, Philipp H. Boersch‐Supan, Jeannine Cavender‐Bares, Mark Blaxter, Rebecca Chaplin‐Kramer, Barnabas H. Daru, Adriana De Palma, Cristina Eisenberg, Chris S. Elphick, Robert P. Freckleton, Winifred F. Frick, Andrew González, Scott J Goetz, Lior Greenspoon, Christina M. Grozingeree, Don L. Hankins, Jonny Hazell, Nick J. B. Isaac, Marco Lambertini, Harris A. Lewin, Oisin Mac Aodha, Anil Madhavapeddy, EJ Milner-Gulland, Ron Milo, James O’Dwyer, Andy Purvis, Nick Salafsky, Heather Tallis, Iroro Tanshi, V Vijay, Martin Wikelski, David Williams, S. Hollis Woodard, Gene E. Robinson
Institutions:
American Museum of Natural History, Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment, Bangor University, Bat Conservation International, Biodiversity Research Institute, British Trust for Ornithology, California State University System, Carnegie Department of Plant Biology, Center for Climate and Resilience Research, Conservation Leadership Programme, Financial Research (Hungary), Futures Group (United States), Google (United States), Harvard University, Harvard University, InfoConsult (Germany), InfoConsult (Germany), Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior, McGill University, Natural England, Northern Arizona University, Planta, Planta, Royal Society, Royal Society of South Australia, Stanford University, Sustainability Institute, Target (United States), U.S. President's Malaria Initiative, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, UN Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre, University of California, Santa Cruz, University of Cambridge, University of Cambridge, University of Connecticut, University of Copenhagen, University of Edinburgh, University of Helsinki, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, University of Konstanz, University of Leeds, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, University of Massachusetts Boston, University of Minnesota, University of Oxford, University of Sheffield, University of Washington, Utrecht University, Virginia Tech, Weizmann Institute of Science, Weizmann Institute of Science, Wellcome Sanger Institute, WWF Colombia, WWF Tanzania
Publication date:
2026-03-04
OpenAlex record:
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AI provenance: This post was generated by gpt-5.4-mini (OpenAI). The original authors did not write or review this post.