Tag: Population
Donor acceptance patterns in pancreas transplant changed over time
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in MedicinePopulation cohort study reveals declining DCD pancreas utilization despite good outcomes, while Hepatitis C and IVDU donors gain acceptance in transplantation practice.
Rapid evolution predicted recovery after drought
Wild plant populations evolve rapidly during drought, and genetic variation at adaptive loci predicts demographic recovery. Study demonstrates evolutionary rescue in natural conditions.
Grouping similar age subgroups improved mortality forecasts
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in DemographyFramework that borrows mortality patterns across similar population subgroups to improve accuracy of long-term mortality rate forecasts using hierarchical clustering methods.
Primary dysmenorrhea is common among women in sub-Saharan Africa
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in MedicineMeta-analysis of 65 studies shows primary dysmenorrhea affects 73% of Sub-Saharan African women, with family history and irregular cycles as key risk factors.
Hungarian Roma perceptions of healthy eating mostly matched dietary guidelines
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Cross-sectional study of dietary perceptions among Hungarian Roma demonstrates alignment with guidelines; self-perceived eating habits strongest predictor of healthy diet perception.
Private pension solutions face inflation and policy barriers
Analysis of structural factors undermining public pension systems within welfare states, examining inflation, investment risks, and institutional barriers.
Porcupine density and behavior varied across Punjab habitats
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in EcologyStudy of Indian crested porcupine population density, reproductive timing, and parental behavior across diverse Punjab habitats reveals seasonal variation and flexible social organization patterns.
Regional ageing disparities in Nepal differ by province and gender
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in DemographyAnalysis of Nepal census data reveals accelerated population aging from 5.0% to 10.2% older adults, with marked provincial and gender disparities requiring differentiated policy approaches.
Paternal valproate use was not linked to child neurodevelopmental disorders
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in MedicineStudy examining paternal valproate use and neurodevelopmental disorder risk in children using Norwegian and Taiwanese cohorts finds no significant associations after adjustment for confounding.
Flood susceptibility in the Kabul River Basin rises toward 2100
Projection of flood susceptibility in the Kabul River Basin through 2100 integrating climate, population, and land cover dynamics using XGBoost machine learning with high predictive accuracy.
