What the study found
The authors argue that Descartes’ cogito is limited when viewed through an Ubuntu relational framework. They present relationality as preceding thought and as a more comprehensive foundational truth from an African perspective.
Why the authors say this matters
The authors suggest that testing the cogito against Ubuntu reveals new insights into one foundational truth: that "all things are, through other things." They conclude that this relational view offers a broader foundation than the Cartesian framework they examine.
What the researchers tested
The article re-examines Descartes’ cogito in light of Ubuntu. The authors briefly review Descartes’ path to the cogito in the Meditations and the Discourse on Method, outline a metaphysical account of Ubuntu, and place the two in conversation.
What worked and what didn't
The abstract says the Ubuntu framework allows Descartes’ method of doubt and its conclusions about being, but is still inadequate from the authors’ perspective because it does not address key assumptions needed for a relational view. The cogito is presented as losing its promise in that comparison, while the Ubuntu thesis that relationality precedes thought is described as plausible.
What to keep in mind
The summary provided is limited to the abstract, so detailed evidence, objections, and limits are not described here. The article presents an argument, not an empirical study.
Key points
- The authors argue that Ubuntu offers a more comprehensive foundational truth than Descartes’ cogito.
- They state that relationality precedes thought and concretises existence.
- The article revisits Descartes’ Meditations and Discourse on Method alongside an Ubuntu metaphysical framework.
- The abstract says the Ubuntu framework is inadequate for the authors’ purposes because it misses crucial relational assumptions.
- The authors highlight the claim that "all things are, through other things."
Disclosure
- Research title:
- Ubuntu relationality reframes Descartes’ cogito
- Authors:
- Aribiah David Attoe, Sharon Nonkululeko Mntambo
- Publication date:
- 2026-03-11
- OpenAlex record:
- View
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