What the study found
Village heads in Indonesia’s reform era used government assistance to help perpetuate their power. The abstract says this assistance was used to maintain loyalty and influence voting choices, making village heads an important electoral asset for political elites at the district and central levels.
Why the authors say this matters
The authors conclude that the study changed the landscape of political patronage from a lower level to a higher level in Indonesia’s electoral politics. They also say it changed political behavior and electoral perception.
What the researchers tested
The researchers carried out library research, intensive field observations, and in-depth interviews in Subang Regency, West Java. They examined the role of village heads during Indonesia’s Reform era and their efforts to preserve power.
What worked and what didn't
The abstract reports that government assistance worked as a tool for village heads to keep loyalty and influence votes. It also says village heads remained able to help even when they did not support a particular elected regent candidate, because they still received government support through their political network.
What to keep in mind
The available summary does not describe specific data, numbers, or a detailed comparison group. It also does not provide limitations beyond the study’s focus on Subang Regency and the Reform era in Indonesia.
Key points
- Village heads used government assistance to perpetuate their power.
- Government assistance was used to maintain loyalty and influence voting choices.
- Village heads became an electoral asset for political elites at district and central levels.
- Even without supporting a particular regent candidate, village heads still received government support through political networks.
- The authors say the study altered patterns of political patronage, political behavior, and electoral perception.
Disclosure
- Research title:
- Village heads used government aid to sustain political power
- Authors:
- Leo Agustino, M. Dian Hikmawan
- Institutions:
- Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University, The University of Sydney
- Publication date:
- 2026-03-09
- OpenAlex record:
- View
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