What the study found
Issue competence matters in European Parliamentary elections. For the issues of Europe and the economy, the effect was stronger when voters assigned at least partial responsibility to the European level.
Why the authors say this matters
The authors say multilevel governance may condition how issue competence affects electoral choice. The study suggests that voters’ perceptions of which level of government is responsible are relevant when issue voting is studied in European Parliamentary elections.
What the researchers tested
The researchers examined the role of issue competence in the 2019 European Parliamentary elections across 10 countries. They analyzed data from 7,348 respondents and assessed how competence perceptions on four issues related to electoral choice, while also considering whether voters attributed responsibility to the European level and how clearly responsibility was seen as shared.
What worked and what didn't
The findings show a general issue competence effect in European Parliamentary elections. The effect was especially evident for Europe and the economy when voters attributed at least partial responsibility to the European level.
What to keep in mind
The abstract does not describe detailed limitations. The results are based on the 2019 European Parliamentary elections in 10 countries and four issues, so the scope is limited to that study design.
Key points
- Issue competence was linked to electoral choice in European Parliamentary elections.
- The effect was stronger for Europe and the economy when voters attributed at least partial responsibility to the European level.
- The study analyzed the 2019 EP elections in 10 countries with 7,348 respondents.
- The researchers also considered whether responsibility was seen as unclear or shared between European and national levels.
Disclosure
- Research title:
- Issue competence shapes voting in European Parliament elections
- Authors:
- Andreas C. Goldberg, Jonas Lefevere
- Institutions:
- Norwegian University of Science and Technology, University of Antwerp
- Publication date:
- 2026-02-23
- OpenAlex record:
- View
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