What the study found
Green hydrogen strategies in Brazil, Chile, China, and South Africa vary widely, with orientations ranging from state-led coordination to market facilitation and export-driven pragmatism. The authors find that these differences reflect contrasting institutional capacities, industrial structures, and development priorities.
What the authors say this matters
The study suggests that green hydrogen's potential for industrial transformation in the Global South depends less on technological promise than on the state's ability to place it within coherent industrial policy systems. The authors conclude that context-sensitive and adaptive policy designs are needed rather than universal blueprints for green industrialisation.
What the researchers tested
The researchers combined content analysis of national green hydrogen strategies with contextual data on structural preconditions and policy responses. They examined how Brazil, Chile, China, and South Africa approach the emerging green hydrogen opportunity to advance industrial transformation.
What worked and what didn't
The analysis identified divergent strategic orientations across the four countries. The findings indicate that these differences shape the depth and direction of learning and localisation processes, but the abstract does not report a single approach as universally successful.
What to keep in mind
The abstract does not describe detailed limitations. Its conclusions are based on four country cases and on the strategies and contextual data available in the study summary.
Key points
- The study compares green hydrogen strategies in Brazil, Chile, China, and South Africa.
- The strategies range from state-led coordination to market facilitation and export-driven pragmatism.
- The authors link these differences to institutional capacity, industrial structure, and development priorities.
- The findings suggest that state capacity and industrial policy systems shape green hydrogen’s transformative potential.
- The abstract does not report detailed limitations.
Disclosure
- Research title:
- Green hydrogen strategies differ across latecomer countries
- Authors:
- Fabianna Bacil, Anthony Black, Marina Domingues, Jun Jin, Rasmus Lema, Glen C. Robbins, Sören Scholvin
- Publication date:
- 2026-02-02
- OpenAlex record:
- View
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