The lived experience of existential distress among older Iranian adults with colorectal cancer: a qualitative study

Overview

This qualitative investigation examined existential distress among older Iranian adults with colorectal cancer. The study documents how existential suffering in this population is shaped by personal beliefs and sociocultural values specific to Iranian contexts. The research addresses gaps in understanding psychosocial and existential dimensions of cancer care tailored to culturally-informed interventions.

Methods and approach

Methodological details are not specified in the abstract. The study employed qualitative methods to investigate lived experience of existential distress among older Iranian adults with colorectal cancer, incorporating examination of personal beliefs and sociocultural values as factors influencing this experience.

Results

Older Iranian adults with colorectal cancer experience layered existential suffering that is substantially shaped by personal beliefs and sociocultural values. The analysis identified existential and spiritual needs as significant dimensions of the cancer experience in this population. Findings indicate that existential distress cannot be isolated from the cultural and belief frameworks specific to Iranian contexts.

Implications

Supportive cancer care models for older Iranian adults with colorectal cancer require integration of existential and spiritual needs alongside conventional physical treatment approaches. Healthcare interventions must account for the interplay between personal beliefs, sociocultural values, and existential experience to achieve culturally informed psychosocial care. The findings underscore that addressing existential dimensions represents an essential component of comprehensive cancer care for this specific population.