Tag: String theory

  • Modular symmetry shapes quintessence and de Sitter vacua

    What the study found Modular symmetry in heterotic orbifolds was found to shape a scalar potential with a rich vacuum structure. The authors report anti-de Sitter minima, unstable de Sitter saddle points, and large regions in moduli space supporting multifield hilltop quintessence. Why the authors say this matters The authors conclude that modular symmetry can…

  • Heterotic supergravity deformations are constructed with vector methods

    What the study found The authors constructed bi- and uni-vector deformations of 10d heterotic supergravity solutions. They also generalized the "open/closed" map for this setting and examined examples of the resulting deformed solutions, especially for the F1 string solution. Why the authors say this matters The abstract does not state a broader significance or application…

  • Localized BFSS phases are linked to instability and phase transitions

    What the study found The study finds that the recently discovered localized and non-uniform phases of BFSS matrix quantum mechanics can be derived from first principles. It also finds that the uniform BFSS phase corresponds to a black string in a pp-wave background, which is unstable to a Gregory-Laflamme instability. Why the authors say this…