Tag: Meta-analysis
Substance-induced psychosis and schizophrenia show similar cognitive impairment
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in MedicineMeta-analysis of 18 studies finds cognitive impairment in substance-induced psychotic disorder comparable to schizophrenia, with executive function as potential differentiator
Ambient air pollution is linked to higher cardiovascular risk in LICs and LMICs
Systematic review and meta-analysis of ambient air pollution’s association with cardiovascular disease in low- and lower-middle-income countries, identifying positive associations with PM and NO2.
Urolithiasis prevalence is similar across Europe and lower in Latin America
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in MedicineEuropean urolithiasis prevalence shows geographic and temporal stability while Latin American prevalence remains lower, indicating potential regional differences in disease risk factors.
Periodontitis is linked with higher acute myocardial infarction risk
Systematic review confirms periodontitis increases acute myocardial infarction risk by 84%, with radiographic bone loss showing strongest association independent of traditional cardiovascular factors.
Mentalization shows a moderate link to adolescent internalizing outcomes
Systematic review and meta-analysis of mentalization and mental health outcomes in adolescents with internalizing disorders, revealing a moderate association.
Dental caries prevalence in first permanent molars is relatively high
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in DentistryGlobal meta-analysis of 768,263 individuals reveals first permanent molar dental caries prevalence at 33%, with higher rates in Africa, Europe, and Latin America compared to Asia.
Hypodermoclysis appears generally safe in advanced cancer
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in MedicineHypodermoclysis shows favorable safety and feasibility for hydration in advanced cancer patients receiving palliative care, with mild complications in 17% of cases and no consistent survival benefits.
