Tag: Cointegration

Peru mining GDP and terms of trade show a stable long-run link
Analysis of Peru’s mining sector reveals stable long-run equilibrium with global prices, yet slow adjustment to shocks reflects structural rigidity beyond commodity cycles.

China coal prices show stable long-term links across market variables
Analysis of China’s steam coal price formation reveals that port inventory, shipping costs, and oil prices drive pricing dynamics more than production alone, with implications for energy policy.

Urbanization and growth raised ecological footprints in Morocco
STIRPAT analysis of Morocco’s ecological footprints (1970-2023) reveals urbanization, economic growth, technology, and trade openness as key drivers of environmental degradation using four.



