Concept: Second language
A Phenomenological Investigation of Teacher Candidates’ Metaphorical Views on AI in Language Learning
How language teachers view artificial intelligence in the classroom

The effect of task emotions on second language speech fluency across different perceived second language oral proficiency levels
How learners' self-perceived language ability shapes emotions and speech performance

Exploring L2 grit among Saudi university students: disciplinary, gender, and proficiency perspectives
How gender, major, and English proficiency shape persistence in language learning





