Concept: Automotive industry
Propane and carbon dioxide show promise as EV refrigerants
Alternative refrigerants for electric vehicle cooling after PFAS phase-out

R440A showed the best energy and exergy performance among tested refrigerants
Evaluating eco-friendly refrigerant alternatives for car air conditioning systems

Reusable packaging options ranked highest in automotive logistics
Finding eco-friendly packaging solutions for car supply chains

Early-phase idea generation for sustainable vehicle components
Making sustainable design decisions earlier in product development using physical prototypes







