Attenuation
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Outer-ligament designs increase stiffness and broaden bandgaps Novel auxetic metamaterial designs with enhanced outer ligaments achieve 54.57% higher stiffness and broader elastic bandgaps, resolving traditional trade-offs through geometric optimization.
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Beam integration reduced low-frequency impact sound in CLT floors Beam integration in CLT floors reduces low-frequency impact noise; LAFmax metric demonstrates strong perceptual validity for floor-impact design in timber construction.

